1, Mukuongorora machira,maturusi ekutanga anoshandiswa anosanganisira: girazi rejira, girazi rinokudza, tsono yekuongorora, mutongi, bepa regirafu, pakati pezvimwe.
2,Kuongorora chimiro chejira,
a. Sarudza nzira yejira mberi uye kumashure, pamwe chete negwara rekuruka; kazhinji, machira akarukwa anogona kurukwa mu reverse.knitting direction dispersion:
b.Maka mutsara pane imwe loop row yejira nepeni, wozodhirowa mutsetse wakatwasuka wega wega gumi kana makumi maviri mitsara yakatwasuka sereferensi yekutsemura jira kuti ugadzire madhayagiramu ekuruka kana mapatani;
c. Cheka jira kuitira kuti makucheka akachinjika aenderane nezvishwe zvakaiswa mumutsara wakatwasuka; kuitira kucheka kwakatwasuka, siya chinhambwe che5-10 mm kubva pane zvakamira zvakamira.
d. Disentanged tambo kubva kudivi rakanyorwa nemutsara wakatwasuka, uchitarisa muchinjikwa-chikamu chemutsara wega wega uye machira epatani yetambo yega yega mukoromo yega yega. Rekodha zvishwe zvakapedzwa, migumo yakasungirirwa, uye mitsetse inoyangarara maererano nezviratidzo zvakatsanangurwa pabepa regirafu kana madhayagiramu akarukwa, kuve nechokwadi kuti nhamba yemitsara nemakoramu akarekodhwa anoenderana nechimiro chakakwana cherukwa. Pakuruka machira ane shinda dzine mavara akasiyana-siyana kana shinda dzakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakakosha kuti utarise kuenderana kuripo pakati peshinda uye magadzirirwo emucheka.
3,Kugadzira nzira
Mukuongorora machira, kana pateni yakadhirowewa pajira redivi rimwe chete rekuruka kana kuruka, uye kana riri jira rine mativi maviri, dhayagiramu yekuruka inodhirowa. Zvadaro, nhamba yetsono (ruvara rwemaruva) inotarirwa nenhamba yezvishwe zvakakwana mumutsara wakatwasuka, zvichibva pane weave pattern. Saizvozvo, nhamba yeshinda dzeweft (urefu hwemaruva) inotarwa nehuwandu hwemitsara yakachinjika. Zvadaro, kuburikidza nekuongorora maitiro kana madhayagiramu ekuruka, kutevedzana kwekuruka uye trapezoidal diagram inogadzirwa, inoteverwa nekutsunga kwekugadzirisa shinda.
4,Ongororo yezvigadzirwa
Kuongorora kwekutanga kunosanganisira kuongorora kuumbwa kweshinda, mhando dzemachira, density yeshinda, ruvara, uye kureba kwechiuno, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu. A. Kuongorora rudzi rweshinda, senge filaments refu, shinda dzakachinjwa, uye shinda-pfupi-fiber.
Ongorora maumbirwo eshinda, tsvaga mhando dzefiber, tarisa kana jira racho riri donje chairo, musanganiswa, kana weave, uye kana riine tambo dzekemikari, ziva kuti dzakareruka here kana kuti dzakasviba, uye tarisa chimiro chadzo chemuchinjikwa. Kuti uedze kusimba kweshinda, ingave yekuenzanisa kuyerwa kana nzira yekuyera inogona kushandiswa.
Color scheme. Nokuenzanisa shinda dzakabviswa nekadhi remavara, sarudza ruvara rweshinda yakadhayiwa uye unyore. Uyezve, kuyera kureba kwekoiri. Paunenge uchiongorora machira anosanganisira ekutanga kana akapusa akarukwa, zvinodikanwa kuti uone kureba kwezvishwe. Kune machira akaomarara akadai sejacquard, zvinodikanwa kuyera kureba kweshinda-mavara akasiyana-siyana kana faibha mukati meimwe yeave yakakwana. Nzira yakakosha yekuona kureba kwekoiri ndeiyi: bvisa shinda kubva pajira chairo, kuyera kureba kwekoiri ine 100-pitch, tarisa kureba kwe5-10 tambo dzeshinda, uye kuverenga masvomhu zvinoreva coil. marefu. Pakuyera, imwe mutoro (kazhinji 20% kusvika 30% yekurebesa kweshinda kana yadambuka) inofanira kuwedzerwa kune shinda kuti zvishwe zvinosara pashinda zvinonyatsotwasuka.
Kuyera kureba kwekoiri. Paunenge uchiongorora machira anosanganisira ekutanga kana akapusa mapatani, zvinodikanwa kuti uone kureba kwezvishwe. Pamarukwa akaomarara seanorukwa, zvinodiwa kuyera kureba kweshinda dzine mavara akasiyana-siyana mukati mepateni imwe yakakwana. Nzira huru yekuziva kureba kwekoiri inosanganisira kubvisa shinda kubva pajira chairo, kuyera kureba kwekoiri ine 100-pitch coil, uye kuverenga masvomhu anoreva shinda 5-10 kuti uwane kureba kwekoiri. Pakuyera, imwe mutoro (kazhinji 20-30% yekurebesa kweshinda panguva yekuputika) inofanira kuwedzerwa kune tambo yeshinda kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvishwe zvasara zvinoramba zvakatwasuka.
5, Kumisikidza yekupedzisira yechigadzirwa yakatarwa
Izvo zvakapedzwa zvechigadzirwa zvirevo zvinosanganisira hupamhi, girama, muchinjika-density, uye longitudinal density. Kuburikidza neakapedzwa chigadzirwa, munhu anogona kuona dhayamita yedhiramu uye nhamba yemuchina wemidziyo yekuruka.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-27-2024