Yekuchengetera shinda uye masisitimu ekutumira pane denderedzwa knitting michina
Iwo chaiwo maficha ari kupesvedzera kuendesa shinda pamakina akakura-dhayamita ekuruka anorukwa ane kugadzirwa kwepamusoro, kuenderera kuruka uye nhamba huru yeshinda dzakagadzirwa panguva imwe chete. Mimwe yemichina iyi ine mitsetse (yarn guide exchange), asi mishoma chete inogonesa kurukwa kwakadzokororwa. Diki dhayamita hosiery yekuruka michina ine anosvika mana (kana apo neapo masere) ekurukisa masisitimu (mafidhi) uye chinhu chakakosha kusanganiswa kwekutenderera uye kutenderedza kufamba kwemubhedha wetsono (mibhedha). Pakati pekunyanyisa uku pane michina yepakati dhayamita ye'muviri' matekinoroji.
Mufananidzo. Shinda (1) dzinounzwa kubva kubobbins(2), yakapfuura neparutivi rukova ichienda kunodyisa (3) uye pakupedzisira kuenda kugwara reshinda (4). Kazhinji iyo yekudyisa (3) inoshongedzerwa nekumira-inofamba masensa ekutarisa shinda.
Thecreelyemuchina wekuruka unodzora kuiswa kweshinda mapakeji (bobbins) pamichina yese. Michina yemazuva ano yakakura-dhayamita yedenderedzwa inoshandisa yakaparadzana mativi creels, ayo anokwanisa kubata nhamba yakakura yemapakeji munzvimbo yakatwasuka. Floor fungidziro yeaya macreels anogona kusiyana (oblong, denderedzwa, nezvimwewo). Kana paine chinhambwe chakareba pakati pebobbinuye gwara reshinda, shinda dzinogona kuiswa pneumatically mumachubhu. Iyo modular dhizaini inofambisa shanduko yehuwandu hwemabhobhi panodiwa. Diki dhayamita denderedzwa yakarukwa michina ine nhamba diki yemasisitimu ecam inoshandisa chero mativi macreels kana macreel akagadzirwa seakakosha kumuchina.
Zvikoro zvemazuva ano zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kushandisa mabhobhoni maviri. Peya imwe neimwe yepini yecreel inotarirwa pane rimwe ziso reshinda (Fig. 2.2). Shinda yebhobhi itsva (3) inogona kubatanidzwa nechekunoperera urefu hweshinda yakapfuura (1) pabhobhi (2) pasina kumisa muchina. Mamwe macreel ane masisitimu ekufuridza guruva (fan creel), kana nemhepo inotenderera uye kusefa (filter creel). Muenzaniso uri mumufananidzo 2.3 unoratidza mabhobhoni (2) mumitsara mitanhatu, yakavharwa mubhokisi rine mukati memhepo inotenderera, inopiwa nevafudzi (4) uye machubhu (3). Sefa (5) inobvisa huruva kubva mumhepo. Iyo creel inogona kunge ine air-conditioned. Kana muchina wacho usina kugadzirwa netambo, izvi zvinogona kupihwa neshinda yekuchinjana pane creel; mamwe masisitimu anogonesa kuti mapfundo aiswe munzvimbo yakakwana yejira.
Yekudzora kureba kweshinda (kudyisa kwakanaka), kana isingashandiswe pakurukwa kwejira, inofanira kuita kuti hurefu hweshinda hwakasiyana hupinzwe mumakosi muzvimiro zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, muMilano-mbabvu yakarukwa pane imwe kaviri-side kosi (1) uye maviri ega-divi (2), (3) makosi mune inodzokororwa pateni (ona Fig. 2.4). Sezvo kosi yakatarisana nekaviri ine masitichi akapetwa kaviri, shinda dzinofanirwa kudyirwa dzinenge dzakapetwa kaviri pakureba pamuchina wega wega. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei mafeeder aya anoshandisa mabhandi akati wandei, ega akagadziridzwa kumhanya, nepo vanofudza vachishandisa shinda dzehurefu hwakafanana vachidzorwa nebhandi rimwe. Iwo mafeeders anowanzo kusungirirwa pamarin'i maviri kana matatu akatenderedza muchina. Kana chigadziriso chine mabhandi maviri parin'i yega yega chikashandiswa, shinda dzinogona kudyiswa panguva imwe chete pamasipidhi mana kana matanhatu.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-04-2023